THE PROBLEM
E-waste in the Global South is a financing and formalisation problem.
The majority of end-of-life IT equipment that reaches Sub-Saharan Africa is processed by informal or semi-formal facilities operating without the capital, the technical capacity, or the certification to meet international environmental and social standards. The consequences — environmental contamination, worker exposure, lost materials value — are well documented. The financing mechanisms to address them, at scale and sustainably, are not.
Certification programmes exist. Verification standards exist. Corporate buyers with ESG obligations and supply chain exposure exist. What has been missing is a programme structure that connects all three and closes the capital loop without depending on grants.